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What Is LVP Flooring? Luxury Vinyl Plank Explained
LVP stands for luxury vinyl plank. What it is made of, how it differs from sheet vinyl, laminate and hardwood, the types (SPC, WPC, glue-down), what to look for, and what it costs at 254 Floors in Waco and Liberty Hill, TX.
By 254 Floors • Published
LVP in plain English
LVP stands for luxury vinyl plank. It is a vinyl floor made in long planks with a photographic wood look on top and a clear wear layer protecting it. Most LVP sold today has a rigid core and clicks together, floating over the subfloor without glue.
What it is made of
Wear layer: the clear top coat, measured in mil, that resists scratches.
Print layer: the wood or stone look.
Core: SPC (stone plastic composite, dense and rigid) or WPC (a foamed core, softer underfoot).
Backing: many planks have an attached pad for comfort and sound.
Types of LVP
SPC rigid core: waterproof, dent resistant, stable in heat. The most popular choice for Texas homes on slabs.
WPC: waterproof, softer and quieter, usually more expensive.
Glue-down vinyl plank: thin and low-profile, glued to the slab; common in rentals and commercial spaces.
Loose-lay: heavy planks that lie flat with grip backing.
LVP vs other floors
Hardwood: real wood, but scratches, dents and reacts to water. LVP gives the look with far less upkeep.
Laminate: a wood-fiber core that can swell if water gets into the seams. We focus on vinyl plank for that reason.
Sheet vinyl: cheaper rolls, but a less realistic look and harder to repair.
What to look for
Wear layer: 12 mil for budget rooms, 20 mil for most homes and pets, 22 to 28 mil for big dogs, busy homes and light commercial.
Core: rigid core (SPC) for most Texas homes.
Plank size: wide, long planks (like 9 by 60 inches) make rooms look bigger.
Running line vs closeout: a running line can be reordered later to add a room or replace planks.
Our LVP
5mm / 12 mil: $1.70 per sq ft.
Made in USA 5mm / 20 mil: $1.99 per sq ft for in-stock colors.
Made in USA 6.5mm / 22 mil wide plank: $2.79 per sq ft.
8mm / 28 mil wide plank: $3.49 per sq ft.
Installed by our own insured crews for $1.75 per sq ft, usually the same week. Both stores have samples of every plank: 2919 Mary Ave in Waco, (254) 332-2272, and 126 Holmes Rd Unit 24 in Liberty Hill, (512) 355-5120.
Frequently asked questions
What does LVP stand for?
Luxury vinyl plank: vinyl flooring made in plank shapes with a realistic wood look, as opposed to sheet vinyl (rolls) or LVT (luxury vinyl tile, in tile shapes).
Is LVP waterproof?
Rigid core LVP (SPC and WPC) has a waterproof core, so spills, pet accidents and mopping will not swell the planks. Water can still get under a floor through gaps at the edges, so the room should not flood.
How long does LVP flooring last?
It depends mostly on the wear layer and the install. A thicker wear layer (20 to 28 mil) holds up much longer in busy homes than a thin 12 mil one, and a floor installed to manufacturer specs, floating freely, avoids most problems.
How much does LVP cost?
At 254 Floors, rigid core LVP runs $1.70 to $3.49 per square foot, or $3.45 to $5.24 installed by our own crews.
Next steps
Compare products online, request free samples, or visit our Waco and Liberty Hill showrooms for help choosing the right floor.
More vinyl plank guides
- 12 mil vs 20 mil vs 28 mil Wear Layer: Which Vinyl Plank Do You Need?
- What Is SPC Flooring? Rigid Core Vinyl Plank Explained
- SPC vs WPC Flooring: Which Is Better? Pros, Cons and Real Prices
- LVP Installation Cost in Texas (2026): Real Prices and How Long It Takes
- Best Flooring for Dogs and Pets: Scratch-Resistant, Waterproof Vinyl Plank
- How Much Flooring Do I Need? Measure Your Rooms and Count Boxes